According to holistic scoring, what is assessed in an essay?

Holistic scoring evaluates the overall quality of an essay by considering multiple dimensions, such as content, organization, style, and mechanics, rather than focusing on individual components in isolation. This approach allows for a more comprehensive assessment of the writer's ability to communicate effectively as a whole.

By examining the essay as a complete work, holistic scoring acknowledges the interconnectedness of ideas and arguments, which can be more indicative of a student's overall writing proficiency. It emphasizes the significance of how various elements contribute collectively to the essay's impact and coherence. This method helps educators provide feedback that encourages students to improve their overall writing skills rather than solely concentrating on specific aspects or sections.